"Om Mani Padme Hum"
CHENREZIG and OM MANI PADME HUM mantra
(JEWEL IN THE LOTUS)
"Chenrezig, hold me fast in your compassion. From
time without beginning, living beings have wandered in cyclic existence, undergoing
unendurable suffering. They have no other protector than you. Please bless them
that they may achieve the omniscient state of buddhahood"
In the Mayayana
Buddhist tradition, Bodhisattvas are those who dedicate themselves to helping
all beings reach enlightenment. They choose to remain in the world, taking whatever
form is needed, until all beings, from the smallest insects, have gained freedom
from the cycle of involuntary birth, death and rebirth. Chenrezig, known as Avalokiteshvara
in Sanskrit, is the Bodhisattva of compassion. Amitabha, the Buddha of infinite
light, sent Chenrezig to help liberate all beings from suffering. Chenrezig looked
on all beings with compassion and saw that they were weighed down with disturbing
emotions, such as desire, greed, jealousy, pride, aversion and the blindness of
ignorance. When he saw their immeasurable suffering, he vowed before Amitabha
that he would work for the benefit of all beings until every single one of them
was liberated. Chenrezig worked for eons, but to his despair he saw that countless
millions of beings were still suffering under their Karma and the agony of this
made him split into many small pieces. Seeing this, Amitabha re-assembled the
body of Chenrezig, giving him one thousand arms and one thousand eyes so he could
reach out to and watch over all beings. Earthly embodiments of Chenrezig have
appeared throughout history, including Tibet's' first king, Srongsten Gampo and
Padmasambhava, who propagated Buddhism in Tibet during the eighth century. Padmasambhava
declared Chenrezig to be the patron Bodhisattva of Tibet and widely taught the
mantra of Chenrezig: Om Mani Padme Hum, which is now an indelible part of Tibetan
culture. Chenrezig also appears as his Holiness' the Dalai Lama and the Gyalwa
Karmapa, who will continue to reincarnate until all suffering on earth is overcome.
The syllables OM MANI PADME HUM can be interpreted as an invocation to Chenrezig.
OM is the opening syllable of many mantras and signifies enlightened body, speech
and mind. It is a syllable on invocation and is used here to attract Chenrezig's
attention. MANI means "jewel", and signifies skilful means, such as
compassion and love, symbolised by the crystal prayer beads that Chenrezig holds.
PADME means "lotus" and signifies wisdom and the female element. Though
it grows from the bottom of a muddy pool, it is untainted by it. HUM is the seed
syllable of enlightened mind. Chenrezig combines perfected skilful means and wisdom.
Thus the mantras can be interpreted as a request;
"You who hold the jewel
and the lotus, please look on me with compassion and bless me to become like you".
True compassion is not just an emotional response,
but a firm commitment
founded on reason.
Therefore, a truly compassionate attitude toward others
does not change,
even if they behave negatively.
Through universal altruism,
you develop a feeling of responsibility for others:
the wish to help them
actively overcome their problems.
- His Holiness the Dalai Lama 